103 Senile systemic amyloidosis: a common cause of heart failure in the elderly?

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Senile systemic amyloidosis presenting with heart failure: a comparison with light chain-associated amyloidosis.

BACKGROUND Small deposits of amyloid are often found in the hearts of elderly patients. However, extensive deposition of transthyretin-derived amyloid fibrils in the heart (senile systemic amyloidosis [SSA]) can cause heart failure. The clinical features of SSA that involve the heart are ill defined, and the condition may be overlooked as a cause of heart failure. We sought to better define the...

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In 1854, the term "amyloid" was first used in the description of a liver specimen at autopsy by Virchow. The kidneys and heart are the most commonly involved organs in amyloidosis; liver and gastrointestinal tract involvement is less common, and the symptoms are usually mild. Here, we report the case of a 57-year-old male patient who presented with oral hemorrhagic bullae, thrombocytopenia and ...

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The Prevalence of Anemia in Elderly With Systolic Heart Failure

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Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis: an under-diagnosed cause of heart failure

INTRODUCTION Cardiac amyloidosis is the most common cause of infiltrative cardiomyopathy and is associated with a poor prognosis. Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis, particularly the type caused by the mutation that replaces the amino acid valine with the amino acid isoleucine at position 122 (Val122Ile), is most common among African- Americans above 65 years of age. Evidence suggests that this ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heart

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1355-6037

DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2011-300198.103